Fibromyalgia is a syndrome that typically affects women of reproductive age. It is a chronic syndrome characterized by widespread unremitting musculoskeletal pain and tenderness. Both sexes may be affected and any age group as well. With a fibromyalgia treatment center Toledo area, it helps people with such conditions live a better life by reducing its symptoms and complications.
Causes are divided into major, minor, genetic, and environmental. Among the genetic causes associated with this disease is the single gene polymorphism in the metabolism of amines. A defect in this gene leads to an increase in pain perception. Hormonal changes as in women also add to the pathogenesis of this condition. Although this syndrome is mostly in the young people, old age is implicated in its development with its peak in the 6th and 7th decades of life.
Physical injury to tissues is also a factor in development. Minor causes include collagen diseases such as reduced collagen cross-linking, hypermobility, and chiari malformations. Environmental chemicals are a contributory factor too. Psychological factors that can lead to this condition are pain belief and attributions, self-esteem, and hypervigilance among others.
Signs and symptoms of the disorder involve invariable pain in the whole body for a minimum period of three months. Tenderness is also a more frequent symptom among the patients. The pain is in both muscle and bones, and is dull in intensity. A condition called fibro fog is also characteristic in people suffering the disorder. Such condition is characterized by lack of attention, inability to critically think, and cognitive problems. The emotions of patients is affected greatly.
The possibility of developing the disorder are multiple. They include among others gender, age and infective conditions. The female gender is more prone to this syndrome than the male counterparts. Old age is also a risk factor especially in people between the 60 and 70 age bracket. Rheumatoid arthritis is among the conditions that manifest in the pathogenesis of this condition.
Female gender is affected more than male. This is due to the hormonal differences. Elderly people are more prone than their young counterparts. Infective conditions such as rheumatic disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythromatosus increase the risk of developing this disorder. Treatments include both pharmacotherapy and self-care.
Most of the drugs used are for symptomatic relief. They include painkillers, antidepressants and anti-seizure drugs. Painkillers include over the counter drugs such as aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or naproxen sodium. Antidepressants help in reducing the anxiety and depression associated with the condition. The anti-seizure drugs are also important in reducing certain types of pain. Other important methods apart from pharmacologic treatment are such as self care. Reduce psychological stress as much as possible.
Demeaning complications of this disorder are not frequent. However, when they occur, they can be really disturbing. They include among others anxiety and depression. These two complications manifest as psychiatric conditions and can be a big blow to the quality of life. The prognosis of this disorder is good and only a few patients develop complications.
Causes are divided into major, minor, genetic, and environmental. Among the genetic causes associated with this disease is the single gene polymorphism in the metabolism of amines. A defect in this gene leads to an increase in pain perception. Hormonal changes as in women also add to the pathogenesis of this condition. Although this syndrome is mostly in the young people, old age is implicated in its development with its peak in the 6th and 7th decades of life.
Physical injury to tissues is also a factor in development. Minor causes include collagen diseases such as reduced collagen cross-linking, hypermobility, and chiari malformations. Environmental chemicals are a contributory factor too. Psychological factors that can lead to this condition are pain belief and attributions, self-esteem, and hypervigilance among others.
Signs and symptoms of the disorder involve invariable pain in the whole body for a minimum period of three months. Tenderness is also a more frequent symptom among the patients. The pain is in both muscle and bones, and is dull in intensity. A condition called fibro fog is also characteristic in people suffering the disorder. Such condition is characterized by lack of attention, inability to critically think, and cognitive problems. The emotions of patients is affected greatly.
The possibility of developing the disorder are multiple. They include among others gender, age and infective conditions. The female gender is more prone to this syndrome than the male counterparts. Old age is also a risk factor especially in people between the 60 and 70 age bracket. Rheumatoid arthritis is among the conditions that manifest in the pathogenesis of this condition.
Female gender is affected more than male. This is due to the hormonal differences. Elderly people are more prone than their young counterparts. Infective conditions such as rheumatic disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythromatosus increase the risk of developing this disorder. Treatments include both pharmacotherapy and self-care.
Most of the drugs used are for symptomatic relief. They include painkillers, antidepressants and anti-seizure drugs. Painkillers include over the counter drugs such as aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or naproxen sodium. Antidepressants help in reducing the anxiety and depression associated with the condition. The anti-seizure drugs are also important in reducing certain types of pain. Other important methods apart from pharmacologic treatment are such as self care. Reduce psychological stress as much as possible.
Demeaning complications of this disorder are not frequent. However, when they occur, they can be really disturbing. They include among others anxiety and depression. These two complications manifest as psychiatric conditions and can be a big blow to the quality of life. The prognosis of this disorder is good and only a few patients develop complications.
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